天然来源的芹菜素具有多种药理活性,其在抗肿瘤、神经保护、心肌损伤保护、生殖内分泌调节、抗氧化、降糖、抗炎、心血管疾病防治等方面的综述性文献都有报道。笔者围绕芹菜素在抗病毒、抗真菌、减肥、抗寄生虫、免疫调节、脊髓损伤恢复、成骨分化、骨质疏松、骨石化、抗炎及抗痛风方面进行综述,同时对其衍生物的合成路线及药理作用也作一概述,为其合理开发利用提供参考。
Abstract
Apigenin,as a natural drug, has a variety of pharmacological activities.The review articles of its anti-tumor, neuroprotection, protection of myocardial injury, reproductive endocrine regulation,antioxidant, hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, prevention and cure of cardiovascular diseases and other aspects have been reported. This paper summarized antiviral, antifungal, slimming, anti parasite, immune regulation, recover of spinal cord injury, osteogenic differentiation, osteoporosis, bone petrochemical, anti-inflammatory and anti gout of apigenin . At the same time, the synthetic route and pharmacological action of its derivative are also summarized, which provides a reference for its reasonable development and utilization.
关键词
芹菜素 /
黄酮类化合物 /
衍生物 /
药理作用
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Key words
apigenin /
flavonoids /
derivatives /
pharmacology
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参考文献
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脚注
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基金
黑龙江省自然科学基金面上项目资助(H2016001)
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